Plataforma y Programa del Partido La Pantera Negra
October 1966
WHAT WE WANT WHAT WE BELIEVE
WE WANT freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our Black Community.
WE BELIEVE that black people will not be free until we are able to determine our destiny.
WE WANT full employment for our people.
WE BELIEVE that the federal government is responsible and obligated to give every man employment or a guaranteed income. We believe that if the white American businessmen will not give full employment, then the means of production should be taken from the businessmen and placed in the community so that the people of the community can organize and employ all of its people and give a high standard of living.
WE WANT an end to the robbery by the CAPITALIST of our Black Community.
WE BELIEVE that this racist government has robbed us and now we are demanding the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. Forty acres and two mules was promised 100 years ago as restitution for slave labor and mass murder of black people. We will accept the payment in currency which will be distributed to our many communities. The Germans are now aiding the Jews in Israel for the genocide of the Jewish people. The Germans murdered six million Jews. The American racist has taken part in the slaughter of over fifty million black people; therefore, we feel that this is a modest demand that we make.
WE WANT decent housing, fit for the shelter of human beings.
WE BELIEVE that if the white landlords will not give decent housing to our black community, then the housing and the land should be made into cooperatives so that our community, with government aid, can build and make decent housing for its people.
WE WANT education for our people that exposes the true nature of this decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true history and our role in the present-day society.
WE BELIEVE in an educational system that will give to our people a knowledge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything else.
WE WANT all black men to be exempt from military service.
WE BELIEVE that Black people should not be forced to fight in the military service to defend a racist government that does not protect us. We will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like black people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America. We will protect ourselves from the force and violence of the racist police and the racist military, by whatever means necessary.
WE WANT an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER of black people.
WE BELIEVE we can end police brutality in our black community by organizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our black community from racist police oppression and brutality. The Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States gives a right to bear arms. We therefore believe that all black people should arm themselves for self-defense.
WE WANT freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county and city prisons and jails.
WE BELIEVE that all black people should be released from the many jails and prisons because they have not received a fair and impartial trial.
WE WANT all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court by a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as defined by the Constitution of the United States.
WE BELIEVE that the courts should follow the United States Constitution so that black people will receive fair trials. The 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution gives a man a right to be tried by his peer group. A peer is a person from a similar economic, social, religious, geographical, environmental, historical and racial background. To do this the court will be forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black defendant came. We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries that have no understanding of the “average reasoning man” of the black community.
WE WANT land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace. And as our major political objective, a United Nations supervised plebiscite to be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the will of black people as to their national destiny.
WHEN, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.
WE HOLD these truths to be self- evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that, whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and, accordingly, all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But, when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security
>Plataforma y Programa del Partido La Pantera Negra
>
October 1966
WHAT WE WANT WHAT WE BELIEVE
WE WANT freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our Black Community.
WE BELIEVE that black people will not be free until we are able to determine our destiny.
WE WANT full employment for our people.
WE BELIEVE that the federal government is responsible and obligated to give every man employment or a guaranteed income. We believe that if the white American businessmen will not give full employment, then the means of production should be taken from the businessmen and placed in the community so that the people of the community can organize and employ all of its people and give a high standard of living.
WE WANT an end to the robbery by the CAPITALIST of our Black Community.
WE BELIEVE that this racist government has robbed us and now we are demanding the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. Forty acres and two mules was promised 100 years ago as restitution for slave labor and mass murder of black people. We will accept the payment in currency which will be distributed to our many communities. The Germans are now aiding the Jews in Israel for the genocide of the Jewish people. The Germans murdered six million Jews. The American racist has taken part in the slaughter of over fifty million black people; therefore, we feel that this is a modest demand that we make.
WE WANT decent housing, fit for the shelter of human beings.
WE BELIEVE that if the white landlords will not give decent housing to our black community, then the housing and the land should be made into cooperatives so that our community, with government aid, can build and make decent housing for its people.
WE WANT education for our people that exposes the true nature of this decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true history and our role in the present-day society.
WE BELIEVE in an educational system that will give to our people a knowledge of self. If a man does not have knowledge of himself and his position in society and the world, then he has little chance to relate to anything else.
WE WANT all black men to be exempt from military service.
WE BELIEVE that Black people should not be forced to fight in the military service to defend a racist government that does not protect us. We will not fight and kill other people of color in the world who, like black people, are being victimized by the white racist government of America. We will protect ourselves from the force and violence of the racist police and the racist military, by whatever means necessary.
WE WANT an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER of black people.
WE BELIEVE we can end police brutality in our black community by organizing black self-defense groups that are dedicated to defending our black community from racist police oppression and brutality. The Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States gives a right to bear arms. We therefore believe that all black people should arm themselves for self-defense.
WE WANT freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county and city prisons and jails.
WE BELIEVE that all black people should be released from the many jails and prisons because they have not received a fair and impartial trial.
WE WANT all black people when brought to trial to be tried in court by a jury of their peer group or people from their black communities, as defined by the Constitution of the United States.
WE BELIEVE that the courts should follow the United States Constitution so that black people will receive fair trials. The 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution gives a man a right to be tried by his peer group. A peer is a person from a similar economic, social, religious, geographical, environmental, historical and racial background. To do this the court will be forced to select a jury from the black community from which the black defendant came. We have been, and are being tried by all-white juries that have no understanding of the “average reasoning man” of the black community.
WE WANT land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace. And as our major political objective, a United Nations supervised plebiscite to be held throughout the black colony in which only black colonial subjects will be allowed to participate, for the purpose of determining the will of black people as to their national destiny.
WHEN, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.
WE HOLD these truths to be self- evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that, whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and, accordingly, all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But, when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security
"Open Letter to Ronald Reagan" The Black Phanter Party
“Open Letter to Ronald Reagan”
El Pantera Andrew Austin enseña a los Guardias Nacionales sobre el Libro Rojo
Hubo mucha gente que no me creyó (y usted todavía no lo hace), cuando dije que dí una clase sobre el Libro Rojo a sus Guardias Nacionales. Me dijeron que ver era creer. Ahora ellos creen. ¿Qué hay de usted, Reagan? Sus propios gamberros están siendo hechizados por el conocimiento del Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao Tse Tung.
Vea usted, Reagan, el Partido de las Panteras Negras no permitirá que usted nos calumnie y nos impida enseñar a las masas populares los principios e ideologías correctos para la revolución. Aún después de recibir sus arrogantes y estrechas órdenes de no recibir material de lectura de manos de la gente, sus tropas igualmente leyeron los periódicos del Partido de las Panteras Negras y otros materiales. Cuando sus propias marionetitas piden al PPN que les enseñe pasajes del Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao, es que el imperialismo no durará, porque siempre hace cosas malas.
Persiste en preparar y apoyar a reaccionarios de todos los países que están en contra del pueblo, ha tomado por la fuerza varias colonias, semicolonias y bases militares, y amenaza la paz con su guerra atómica.
Así es como, forzado por el imperialismo a hacerlo, más del 90 por ciento del mundo se está levantando en lucha en su contra. De todos modos el imperialismo sigue vivo, todavía fuera de control en Asia, Africa y Latinoamérica. En occidente el imperialismo sigue oprimiendo a los pueblos en sus hogares. Esta situación debe cambiar. Es la tarea de los pueblos del mundo poner fin a la agresión y la opresión perpetuadas por el imperialismo, principalmente el imperialismo de los Estados Unidos. Y si los grupos capitalistas monopólicos persisten en aplicar sus políticas de agresión y guerra, habrá de llegar el día en que sean ahorcados por los pueblos del mundo. El mismo destino les espera a los cómplices de los Estados Unidos.
Entonces, Reagan, mi última declaración es una advertencia, nuestro Ministro de Defensa Huey P. Newton dice:
EL ESPIRITU DEL PUEBLO ES MAS GRANDE QUE LA TECNOLOGIA DEL HOMBRE.
Y el Partido de las Panteras Negras continuará enseñando a la gente de la comunidad Negra, los mexicano-americanos, indios americanos, chinos, al radical opresor del campo, y aún hasta a sus propios imbéciles corriendo armados por las calles de Berkeley, el Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao, la plataforma y el programa del Partido y la REVOLUCION POPULAR.
TODO EL PODER AL PUEBLO
Un negro del campo.
>"Open Letter to Ronald Reagan" The Black Phanter Party
>
“Open Letter to Ronald Reagan”
El Pantera Andrew Austin enseña a los Guardias Nacionales sobre el Libro Rojo
Hubo mucha gente que no me creyó (y usted todavía no lo hace), cuando dije que dí una clase sobre el Libro Rojo a sus Guardias Nacionales. Me dijeron que ver era creer. Ahora ellos creen. ¿Qué hay de usted, Reagan? Sus propios gamberros están siendo hechizados por el conocimiento del Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao Tse Tung.
Vea usted, Reagan, el Partido de las Panteras Negras no permitirá que usted nos calumnie y nos impida enseñar a las masas populares los principios e ideologías correctos para la revolución. Aún después de recibir sus arrogantes y estrechas órdenes de no recibir material de lectura de manos de la gente, sus tropas igualmente leyeron los periódicos del Partido de las Panteras Negras y otros materiales. Cuando sus propias marionetitas piden al PPN que les enseñe pasajes del Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao, es que el imperialismo no durará, porque siempre hace cosas malas.
Persiste en preparar y apoyar a reaccionarios de todos los países que están en contra del pueblo, ha tomado por la fuerza varias colonias, semicolonias y bases militares, y amenaza la paz con su guerra atómica.
Así es como, forzado por el imperialismo a hacerlo, más del 90 por ciento del mundo se está levantando en lucha en su contra. De todos modos el imperialismo sigue vivo, todavía fuera de control en Asia, Africa y Latinoamérica. En occidente el imperialismo sigue oprimiendo a los pueblos en sus hogares. Esta situación debe cambiar. Es la tarea de los pueblos del mundo poner fin a la agresión y la opresión perpetuadas por el imperialismo, principalmente el imperialismo de los Estados Unidos. Y si los grupos capitalistas monopólicos persisten en aplicar sus políticas de agresión y guerra, habrá de llegar el día en que sean ahorcados por los pueblos del mundo. El mismo destino les espera a los cómplices de los Estados Unidos.
Entonces, Reagan, mi última declaración es una advertencia, nuestro Ministro de Defensa Huey P. Newton dice:
EL ESPIRITU DEL PUEBLO ES MAS GRANDE QUE LA TECNOLOGIA DEL HOMBRE.
Y el Partido de las Panteras Negras continuará enseñando a la gente de la comunidad Negra, los mexicano-americanos, indios americanos, chinos, al radical opresor del campo, y aún hasta a sus propios imbéciles corriendo armados por las calles de Berkeley, el Libro Rojo del Presidente Mao, la plataforma y el programa del Partido y la REVOLUCION POPULAR.
TODO EL PODER AL PUEBLO
Un negro del campo.
Manifiesto del "Black Phanter" Party
16 de Noviembre de 1968.
Página 12
————————————————–
“EN DEFENSA DE LA AUTODEFENSA”
EXCLUSIVO POR HUEY NEWTON
anarquistas directamente.
>Manifiesto del "Black Phanter" Party
>
16 de Noviembre de 1968.
Página 12
————————————————–
“EN DEFENSA DE LA AUTODEFENSA”
EXCLUSIVO POR HUEY NEWTON
anarquistas directamente.
-
Recientes
- >Un regard juridique sur les mutations dans le monde arabe
- >EU-Turkey Accession Negotiations: the State of Play and the Role of the New Turkish Foreign Policy
- >The limits of air power
- >La filosofía del "pienso, luego ‘tuiteo’"
- >El miedo conquista Siria
- >Islandia enjaula a sus banqueros
- >Cuando la farsa se tiñe de sangre
- >Unlearned lessons from Chernobyl and Fukushima
- >In Egypt’s Democracy, Room for Islam
- >Croatia protests show failure of political promise
- >Le genre humain, menacé
- >El precio de la democracia en el mundo
-
Enlaces
-
Archivos
- abril 2011 (22)
- marzo 2011 (231)
- febrero 2011 (67)
- agosto 2010 (4)
- julio 2010 (1)
- mayo 2010 (27)
- abril 2010 (98)
- noviembre 2009 (5)
- septiembre 2009 (59)
- agosto 2009 (2)
- julio 2009 (13)
- junio 2009 (1)
-
Categorías
- Abjasia
- aborto
- administración pública
- adopción
- Afganistán
- Africa
- agricultura
- agua
- Al Qaeda
- Alemania
- alianza de civilizaciones
- alimentos
- América Latina
- Andreotti
- anorexia
- Antártida
- anticoncepción
- antisemitismo
- antropología
- apostasía
- Apoyos didácticos
- APRENDIENDO EL BLOG
- Aprendiendo en el blog
- Arabia Saudí
- Argelia
- Argentina
- armamentismo
- armas
- armas nucleares
- Armenia
- arqueología
- arquitectura
- Arte
- Asia
- astronomía
- Australia
- Austria
- automotriz
- aviación
- ética
- Bahréin
- Balcanes
- ballet
- Banca
- Banco Central Europeo
- Banco Mundial
- Bangladesh
- Bélgica
- Benedicto XVI
- Berlusconi
- bibliotecas
- Bielorrusia
- Birmania
- Bohr
- Bolívar
- Bolivia
- Bolsa
- Brasil
- budismo
- Burundi
- Bush
- Bután
- Calderón
- cambio climático
- Camboya
- canon digital
- capitalismo
- Caribe
- carrera espacial
- cáncer
- Cáucaso
- código penal
- celebración
- censura
- Centroamérica
- Che Guevara
- Chechenia
- Cheney
- Chequia
- Chile
- China
- Chipre
- choque de civilizaciones
- ciberactivismo
- ciencia
- cine
- ciudadania
- Colombia
- comercio
- comercio internacional
- comunicación política
- comunismo
- conflicto armado
- conflicto social
- conflicto territorial
- Congo
- constitución
- consumismo
- contaminación
- Convenios de Ginebra
- cooperación internacional
- cooperación policial
- Corea del Norte
- corrupción
- Corte Penal Internacional
- Costa de Marfil
- Costa Rica
- crímenes contra la humanidad
- crímenes de guerra
- crimen organizado
- criminalidad
- Cristianismo
- Croacia
- Cuba
- cuerpos y fuerzas de seguridad
- cuidados paliativos
- cultura
- cultura maya
- Cumbre económica
- custodia
- Dalai Lama
- Defensa
- delincuencia
- delitos económicos
- delitos sexuales
- Democracia
- democracia económica
- demografía
- dependencia
- deporte
- derecha
- Derecho
- derechos civiles
- derechos humanos
- derechos políticos
- desastres naturales
- deslocalización industrial
- dictaduras
- Dinamarca
- diplomacia
- discapacidad
- discriminación
- divorcio
- dopaje
- drogadicción
- ecología
- economía
- Ecuador
- Educación
- Educación para la Ciudadanía
- Egipto
- El Salvador
- elecciones
- embarazo
- empleo
- energía
- enfermedad mental
- entrevista
- Epidemias
- Eritrea
- ESA
- esclavitud
- Eslovaquia
- Eslovenia
- España
- Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior
- Estados Unidos
- Estonia
- ETA
- Etiopía
- Europa
- eutanasia
- Evo Morales
- Evolución
- Ex-Repúblicas Soviéticas
- exploración espacial
- familia
- FARC
- Fascismo
- Física
- feminismo
- Fidel Castro
- Filipinas
- filosofía
- Finlandia
- FMI
- Formación Profesional
- Foro Social Mundial
- Fox
- Francia
- franquismo
- Frida
- fuerzas armadas
- G-20
- G-8
- Gaddafi
- ganadería
- Gandhi
- gasto militar
- gastronomía
- genética
- General
- geología
- Geopolítica
- Georgia
- Ghana
- Globalización
- golpe de Estado
- Grecia
- Guantánamo
- Guatemala
- guerra
- Guerra civil española
- guerrilla
- Guinea Ecuatorial
- Haití
- hepatitis
- Holanda
- homosexualidad
- Honduras
- Hugo Chávez
- identidad cultural
- ideología
- Iglesia
- Iglesia-Estado
- Igualdad
- Igualdad de género
- ILCA
- impuestos
- incendios
- India
- indigenismo
- infancia
- infraestructura
- integración
- intelectuales
- interculturalidad
- Internet
- intimidad
- investigación
- IRA
- Irak
- Irán
- Irlanda
- Irlanda del Norte
- Islam
- Islandia
- Israel
- Italia
- Japón
- juegos olímpicos
- justicia
- juventud
- Kazajstán
- Kenia
- Kirguistán
- Kirguizistán
- Kurdistán
- laicismo
- Líbano
- lectura
- lengua española
- lengua extranjera
- lenguaje
- Letonia
- Liberalismo
- libertad
- libertad de expresión
- Libia
- libros
- Liechtenstein
- limpieza étnica
- literatura
- Lituania
- mafia
- magnicidio
- Magreb
- Malasia
- maltrato infantil
- Marruecos
- marxismo
- Maternidad
- matrimonio
- matrimonio homosexual
- Mauritania
- México
- música
- McCain
- medicamentos
- medicina
- medio ambiente
- Medio Oriente
- medios de comunicación
- Mediterráneo
- memoria histórica
- mercado laboral
- Merkel
- metro
- migración
- misiones de paz
- moda
- Moldavia
- monarquía
- moneda
- moriscos
- muerte
- multiculturalismo
- multilinguismo
- mundo árabe
- museos
- Nacionalismo
- narcotráfico
- NASA
- Naturaleza
- Navidad
- nazismo
- neocons
- Nepal
- neurociencia
- Nicaragua
- Noruega
- nuevas tecnologías
- Obama
- oceanos
- ocio
- ong
- ONU
- OPEP
- Orden Mundial
- ordenamiento jurídico
- Osetia del Sur
- OTAN
- ovnis
- Pakistán
- Panteras Negras
- paraísos fiscales
- Paraguay
- paramilitares
- partidos políticos
- patentes
- patrón de medida
- pederastia
- pedofilia
- pena de muerte
- pensamiento
- pensiones
- Perú
- periodismo
- Phineas Gage
- piratería
- plurilinguismo
- pobreza
- poder judicial
- política
- política exterior
- política linguistica
- Politica social
- Polonia
- populismo
- Portugal
- Premios Nobel
- prisiones
- privacidad
- profesorado
- propiedad intelectual
- prostitución
- protección a menores
- psicología
- publicidad
- Putin
- racismo
- Ratzinger
- reconocimiento facial
- referéndum
- Reino Unido
- relaciones transatlánticas
- Religión
- República Democrática del Congo
- reportaje
- responsabilidad social
- revoluciones
- Ruanda
- Rumanía
- Rusia
- Rutherford
- Sahara Occidental
- salarios
- salud
- salud mental
- salud pública
- saqueo cultural
- Sarkozy
- símbolos nacionales
- símbolos religiosos
- seguridad aérea
- seguridad ciudadana
- seguridad laboral
- seguridad nacional
- seguridad vial
- servicios
- servicios secretos
- sexismo
- sexualidad
- SIDA
- sindicalismo
- siniestros
- Siria
- sistema electoral
- sistema penitenciario
- sistema político
- sistema sanitario
- socialismo
- sociedad
- sociedad de la información
- Somalia
- Sri Lanka
- Sudáfrica
- Sudán
- Suecia
- Suiza
- tabaquismo
- Tailandia
- Taiwan
- tauromaquia
- Tíbet
- Túnez
- Teatro
- tecnología
- telefonía
- televisión
- Teoría del Estado
- tercera edad
- terrorismo
- testimonios
- Timor Oriental
- TLCAN
- Tony Blair
- tortura
- tradiciones
- transexualidad
- transición
- transporte
- trastorno de la personalidad
- trasvases
- Tribunal Constitucional
- Tribunal Penal Internacional
- turismo
- Turquia
- Ucrania
- UE
- UNESCO
- Unión Europea
- universidad
- Universo
- urbanismo
- Uzbekistán
- víctimas del terrorrismo
- Venezuela
- videojuegos
- Vietnam
- violencia
- violencia de género
- violencia en la escuela
- violencia infantil
- violencia juvenil
- violencia sexual
- visión
- vivienda
- wikileaks
- xenofobia
- Yemen
- Yunque
- Zimbabwe
-
RSS
RSS de las entradas
RSS de los Comentarios